Geography vocabulary

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Continent

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One of the seven large landmasses on the earth.

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Equator

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The line that divides the Earth into north and south.

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Geography

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Study of the earth.

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Hemisphere

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One half of the earth.

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Latitude

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Distance north or south of the Equator, measured in degrees.

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Longitude

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Distance east or west of the prime meridian.

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Physical Geography

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The study of the natural characteristics of Earth.

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Political Geography

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Study of the human-made features of the earth.

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Prime Meridian

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The line that divides the Earth into east and west.

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Region

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An area of land with common features.