ch1: IS Analysis and Design Flashcard

Front

What is Information Systems Analysis and Design?

Back

A complex organizational process used to develop and maintain computer-based information systems by a team of business and systems professionals.

Front

What is the role of a Systems Analyst?

Back

The organizational role most responsible for the analysis and design of information systems.

Front

What does the Systems Development Life Cycle (SDLC) represent?

Back

A traditional methodology used to develop, maintain, and replace information systems.

Front

What are the phases of the Systems Development Life Cycle (SDLC)?

Back

1. Planning 2. Analysis 3. Design 4. Implementation 5. Maintenance.

Front

What is the focus of the 1950s in systems analysis and design?

Back

Automation of existing processes.

Front

What are CASE tools?

Back

Computer-Aided Software Engineering tools that enable graphical representation and automate various aspects of software development.

Front

What is Rapid Application Development (RAD)?

Back

A methodology that decreases design and implementation time through extensive user involvement and prototyping.

Front

What are Agile Methodologies?

Back

Development approaches that emphasize adaptability, people over roles, and self-adaptive processes.

Front

What is the purpose of a Project Manager?

Back

To initiate, plan, execute, and close down a project, ensuring it meets its objectives.

Front

What is a System Service Request (SSR)?

Back

A standard form for requesting or proposing systems development work within an organization.