Factores de Migración e Inmigración

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Push Factors

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These are the conditions or reasons that force people to leave their place of origin, such as war, poverty, persecution, or natural disasters.

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Pull Factors

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These are the conditions or reasons that attract people to a new place, such as job opportunities, freedom, security, or a better quality of life.

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Immigration

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It is the process by which people move to another country or region to settle permanently.

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Migration

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It is the movement of people from one place to another, either within a country or between countries, temporarily or permanently.

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Economic opportunity

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It refers to the possibilities of finding employment, improving income or living conditions, which usually attract people to new areas.

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Political stability

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It is the condition of a government or nation that does not face serious internal conflicts, creating a safe and predictable environment to live in.

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Social factors

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These are elements related to culture, social relationships, religion, and quality of life that can influence the decision to migrate.

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Refugee

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Person who has been forced to flee their country due to persecution, war, or violence.

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Asylum seeker

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Person who has fled their country of origin and seeks protection in another country, awaiting refugee status.