Colonial Latin America

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Dominant European country in Brazil?

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Portugal

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Top social class in Colonial Latin America:

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peninsulares

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Papal treaty that established the east/west line for Portuguese and Spanish exploration?

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Treaty of Tordesillas

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Offspring of Africans and Europeans in Colonial Latin America?

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Mulattoes

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Spanish labor system?

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encomienda

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Incan labor system used by the Spanish:

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mita

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Title of a Portuguese governor-general?

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viceroy

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Monastic order with organized, profitable missions in the New World?

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Jesuits (Society of Jesus)

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Religion that shaped Latin America:

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Catholic Christianity

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Spanish colonial class structure from highest to lowest:

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Viceroys, Creoles, Mestizos