cause and effect text structure lesson 5th grade

Front

Initial cause of some forest fires:

Back

A lightning strike.

Front

Suri falls while rock climbing after attempting a new skill.

Back

Suri smashes her hand.

Front

Storm water runoff carries trash, leading to pollution and health hazards for wildlife.

Back

Trash chokes ducks, fish, and turtles.

Front

Amelia auditioned for plays, took acting classes, and subscribed to an acting magazine because of her determination to be a famous actor.

Back

her determination to be a well-known actor

Front

Words signaling cause-and-effect:

Back

since, as a result of, due to

Front

Transition word signaling cause-effect in the passage:

Back

therefore

Front

Post-WWII, many Puerto Ricans migrated to the U.S. due to economic hardship and job scarcity. Why did they move?

Back

in hopes of a better life

Front

By 1970, Puerto Ricans were over 10% of NYC's population, forming cultural and economic networks, yet faced discrimination despite being U.S. citizens. Today, over 5 million Puerto Ricans enrich U.S. culture.

Back

Many Puerto Ricans faced harsh discrimination.

Front

By 1970, Puerto Ricans were over 10% of NYC's population, facing discrimination despite being citizens. Today, over 5 million Puerto Ricans enrich U.S. culture. What is the effect of their increasing population on the mainland?

Back

The variety and richness of American culture is increased.