MesoAmerican Vocab

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Definition of obsidian?

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Volcanic glass similar to granite, found in Mesoamerica.

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Definition of jade?

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Green mineral, highly esteemed as an ornamental stone for carvings, jewelry, etc.

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Definition of Cacao?

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A small tropical American evergreen tree cultivated for its seeds, the source of cocoa, chocolate, etc.

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Slash and burn agriculture:

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Cutting down trees, burning foliage, and using ashes to enrich soil for crops.

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Definition of maize:

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Type of corn grown by Mesoamerican and Native American Civilizations.

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Mother culture:

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An ancient culture with significant influence on later cultures.

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MesoAmerica is a region that includes southern Mexico and much of Central America.

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MesoAmerica: southern Mexico & Central America

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Definition of Codex:

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Book or pages used by early Mesoamerican civilizations to record historical events.

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Tribute: A payment made by one country to another as a sign of respect.

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A payment made by one country to another as a sign of respect.

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Causeway:

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A raised road or path across low or wet ground.