7517 01 Programming Basics

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Memory

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The location where instructions and data are stored on the computer

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Algorithm

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A sequence of steps that can be followed to complete a task and that always terminates

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Syntax

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The rules of how words are used within a given language

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Array

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A set of related data items stored under a single identifier and are accessed based on their position. Can work on one or more dimensions.

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Assignment

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The process of giving a value to a variable or constant.

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Declaration

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The process of defining variables and constants in terms of their name and data type.

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Debug

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The process of finding and correcting errors in programs.

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Data Type

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Determines what sort of data is being stored, e.g. integer, real, and how it will be handled by the program.

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Element

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A single value within a set or list - also called a member.

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Integer

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Any whole positive or negative number including zero.