Literary Elements Flashcard

Front

Types of conflict in literature?

Back

Internal conflict and external conflict

Answer explanation

The types of conflict in literature are generally categorized into two: internal and external conflict. Internal conflict occurs within a character's mind, such as a struggle with self-doubt or fear. External conflict, on the other hand, happens between a character and an outside force, which could be another character, society, or nature. Therefore, the correct answer is 'internal conflict and external conflict'.

Front

What is the difference between external and internal conflict?

Back

External conflict involves an outside force, while internal conflict occurs within a character.

Answer explanation

The question asks about the difference between external and internal conflict. The correct answer is that external conflict involves an outside force, such as a person or event, while internal conflict occurs within a character, such as a struggle with self-doubt, fear, or moral dilemma. This highlights the distinction between conflicts that arise from external factors versus those that are rooted in a character's internal struggles.

Front

How does conflict contribute to the plot of a story?

Back

Conflict creates tension, drives the action, and develops the characters.

Answer explanation

Conflict is a crucial element in a story as it creates tension, propels the action, and helps develop the characters. It serves as the driving force that pushes the plot forward and keeps the reader engaged. Without conflict, a story would lack the necessary excitement and emotional depth, making it less interesting and compelling.

Front

Tone and mood in literature

Back

Tone refers to the author's attitude towards the subject, while mood refers to the atmosphere or feeling created in the reader.

Answer explanation

In literature, tone and mood have distinct meanings. Tone refers to the author's attitude towards the subject, which can be conveyed through word choice and style. On the other hand, mood is the atmosphere or feeling created in the reader by the text. It is the emotional response evoked in the reader by the author's use of language and storytelling.

Front

How does the tone and mood affect the reader's experience?

Back

The tone and mood can greatly impact the reader's experience.

Answer explanation

The tone and mood of a piece of writing can greatly impact the reader's experience because they set the emotional atmosphere and help create a connection between the reader and the text. By establishing a specific tone and mood, the author can evoke certain emotions and reactions from the reader, making the story more engaging and immersive.

Front

What are the elements of plot in a story?

Back

exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution

Answer explanation

The elements of plot in a story include exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution. Exposition sets the stage and introduces characters, rising action builds tension, climax is the turning point, falling action shows the consequences, and resolution ties up loose ends. The correct choice highlights these five elements.

Front

What is the purpose of the exposition in a plot?

Back

To introduce the background information, setting, and characters of the story.

Answer explanation

The purpose of the exposition in a plot is to introduce the background information, setting, and characters of the story. This helps establish the foundation for the narrative and allows readers to understand the context in which the story unfolds. The other options, such as creating suspense or resolving conflict, are related to different parts of the plot structure.

Front

How does the setting contribute to the mood of a story?

Back

The setting contributes to the mood of a story by creating a specific atmosphere or tone.

Answer explanation

The setting plays a crucial role in establishing the mood of a story by creating a specific atmosphere or tone. It helps readers visualize the environment and feel the emotions associated with it. While other options mention aspects of setting, such as time period, historical context, plot, conflict, and character appearance, they do not directly contribute to the mood as much as the atmosphere or tone created by the setting.

Front

Examples of internal conflict in literature?

Back

Character grappling with moral dilemma, battling fears or insecurities, conflicting desires or beliefs

Answer explanation

In literature, internal conflict refers to a character's struggle within themselves, often involving emotions, beliefs, or desires. The correct choice highlights examples of internal conflict, such as grappling with a moral dilemma, battling fears or insecurities, and dealing with conflicting desires or beliefs. These situations showcase a character's internal struggle, as opposed to external conflicts that involve outside forces or challenges.

Front

How does the mood of a story impact the reader's interpretation?

Back

The mood of a story impacts the reader's interpretation by setting the tone and atmosphere of the narrative.

Answer explanation

The mood of a story significantly influences the reader's interpretation as it establishes the tone and atmosphere of the narrative. This helps readers to connect emotionally with the story, understand the characters' feelings, and immerse themselves in the setting. The other options, such as revealing the author's opinions, introducing main characters, or providing a plot summary, are not directly related to the mood's impact on interpretation.