Ancient Mesopotamia Flashcard

Front

Mesopotamia

Back

between rivers

Front

Which two rivers were the main sources of water for ancient Mesopotamia?

Back

Tigris and Euphrates

Front

What is the significance of the Code of Hammurabi in ancient Mesopotamia?

Back

It provided a legal framework for society.

Front

What were the main crops grown by the ancient Mesopotamians?

Back

barley, wheat, and dates

Front

Who was the king of ancient Mesopotamia known for building the Hanging Gardens of Babylon?

Back

Nebuchadnezzar II

Front

What were the main contributions of the ancient Mesopotamians to human civilization?

Back

They made significant contributions to human civilization in the fields of writing, mathematics, astronomy, and agriculture.

Front

What was the role of priests in ancient Mesopotamian society?

Back

Performing religious rituals, interpreting omens, and communicating with the gods

Front

What were the major achievements in the field of mathematics and astronomy in ancient Mesopotamia?

Back

Development of the number system, invention of the wheel, creation of the first calendar

Front

What were the main forms of writing used in ancient Mesopotamia?

Back

cuneiform and pictographs

Front

How did the geography of ancient Mesopotamia influence its development?

Back

It allowed for agriculture and the development of early civilizations.