Columbian Exchange Flashcard

Front

What term is used to describe the exchange of plants, animals, and diseases between Europe, Africa, and the Americas?

Back

The Columbian Exchange

Front

Who coined the term 'Columbian Exchange'?

Back

Alfred Crosby

Front

Which crop from the Americas became essential in Europe due to its ability to grow in harsh climates? Options: Rice, Wheat, Potatoes, Tomatoes

Back

Potatoes

Front

What was the impact of cassava in Africa? Options: It was used as a currency, It became a staple food, It was used for building materials, It was ignored by locals

Back

It became a staple food

Front

How did horses change the way of life for indigenous groups in the Americas?

Back

They made hunting and warfare easier

Front

Which animal was NOT mentioned as being introduced to the Americas by Europeans? Options: Cows, Donkeys, Horses, Elephants

Back

Elephants

Front

What was a major consequence of European herd animals in the Americas?

Back

They spread diseases

Front

What percentage of the indigenous population in the Americas is estimated to have died between 1492 and 1600? Options: 30%, 90%, 70%, 50%

Back

90%

Front

What term do some historians use to describe the massive loss of life among indigenous populations due to European diseases?

Back

The Indigenous Holocaust

Front

Why did the King of Prussia have to order peasants to eat potatoes?

Back

They were considered unsafe