Atomic Theory
Flashcard
•
Physics
•
8th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
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28 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which scientist saw the atom as a positively charged sphere with negative particles (electrons) embedded within? Options: J.J. Thomson, Niels Bohr, John Dalton, Ernest Rutherford
Back
J.J. Thomson
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which scientist proposed a model of the atom in which the electrons are orbiting at different levels? Options: Niels Bohr, James Chadwick, John Dalton, Ernest Rutherford
Back
Niels Bohr
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Bohr's model of the atom proposed that ___? Options: electrons move around the nucleus in fixed orbits, neutrons move around the nucleus, neutrons do not exist, but are just paired protons and electrons, the nucleus spins
Back
electrons move around the nucleus in fixed orbits
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
J.J. Thomson's model of the atom is given this name because he believed that electrons were spread randomly throughout a positive sphere.
Back
plum pudding model
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which scientist discovered that all atoms of a particular element are identical but different from atoms of other elements? Options: Dalton, Thomson, Bohr, Rutherford
Back
Dalton
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which scientist used his gold foil experiment to show that an atom has a small, central, positively charged nucleus that contains most of the atom's mass? Options: Rutherford, Bohr, Thomson, Dalton
Back
Rutherford
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which scientist discovered that most of an atom's mass is contained in its nucleus and the rest is nearly empty space? Options: Rutherford, Dalton, Bohr, Thomson
Back
Rutherford
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