Atomic Theory

Atomic Theory

Assessment

Flashcard

Physics

8th Grade

Hard

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28 questions

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1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Which scientist saw the atom as a positively charged sphere with negative particles (electrons) embedded within? Options: J.J. Thomson, Niels Bohr, John Dalton, Ernest Rutherford

Back

J.J. Thomson

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Which scientist proposed a model of the atom in which the electrons are orbiting at different levels? Options: Niels Bohr, James Chadwick, John Dalton, Ernest Rutherford

Back

Niels Bohr

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Bohr's model of the atom proposed that ___? Options: electrons move around the nucleus in fixed orbits, neutrons move around the nucleus, neutrons do not exist, but are just paired protons and electrons, the nucleus spins

Back

electrons move around the nucleus in fixed orbits

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

J.J. Thomson's model of the atom is given this name because he believed that electrons were spread randomly throughout a positive sphere.

Back

plum pudding model

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Which scientist discovered that all atoms of a particular element are identical but different from atoms of other elements? Options: Dalton, Thomson, Bohr, Rutherford

Back

Dalton

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Which scientist used his gold foil experiment to show that an atom has a small, central, positively charged nucleus that contains most of the atom's mass? Options: Rutherford, Bohr, Thomson, Dalton

Back

Rutherford

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Which scientist discovered that most of an atom's mass is contained in its nucleus and the rest is nearly empty space? Options: Rutherford, Dalton, Bohr, Thomson

Back

Rutherford

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