Biotechnology
Flashcard
•
Science
•
12th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
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23 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
In preparation for an electrophoresis procedure, enzymes are added to DNA in order to:
- convert the DNA into gel
- cut the DNA into fragments
- change the color of the DNA
- produce longer sections of DNA
Back
cut the DNA into fragments
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
In a gel electrophoresis experiment, how do the fragments at the lower end of the gel compare to those at the top?
Back
smaller, and move faster
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Why does DNA fingerprinting work?
Back
No two people, except identical twins, have exactly the same DNA
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the purpose of gel electrophoresis?
Back
separates DNA based on size
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Why do the fragments of DNA in gel electrophoresis travel away from the negative electrode?
Back
DNA is negatively charged so attracted to the positive end of the unit
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
In gel electrophoresis, where will the largest DNA fragment appear? Options: closest to the starting wells, farthest from the starting wells, three quarters away from the starting wells, it depends on how many fragments there are.
Back
closest to the starting wells
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the primary purpose of using restriction enzymes in gel electrophoresis?
Back
It allows the strands of DNA to be cut into various lengths for testing.
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