Introduction to Artificial Intelligence

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Definition of artificial intelligence

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Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines that are programmed to think and learn like humans.

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Brief overview of the history of AI

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AI has evolved over decades, starting from theoretical concepts to practical applications, with key milestones marking its development.

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Key milestones in AI development

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Significant milestones include the creation of the first AI programs, the development of machine learning, and the rise of deep learning technologies.

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Types of AI

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AI can be categorized into narrow AI and general AI.

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Explanation of narrow AI vs. general AI

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Narrow AI is designed for specific tasks, while general AI is a theoretical concept that aims to perform any intellectual task that a human can do.

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Examples of narrow AI

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Voice assistants and recommendation systems are examples of narrow AI.

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General AI

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General AI remains a theoretical concept and is not yet realized.

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Applications of AI

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AI is used in various fields such as healthcare, finance, and education.

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AI in healthcare

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AI applications in healthcare include diagnostic systems and personalized medicine.

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AI in finance

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In finance, AI is used for fraud detection and algorithmic trading.