
Heat and Thermodynamics
Flashcard
•
Physics
•
University
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
Emilee Jackson
Used 1+ times
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14 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does the first law of thermodynamics state?
Back
Energy cannot be created or destroyed, but it can change forms.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does the second law of thermodynamics state?
Back
The amount of usable energy is always decreasing, and the entropy of an isolated system increases over time.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is entropy?
Back
A measure of a system's state of disorder.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the heat death of the universe hypothesis?
Back
The universe will eventually run out of usable energy as all energy will be converted into heat energy.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is heat?
Back
A form of energy that moves from a warmer object to a cooler object, essentially the kinetic energy of atoms.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens when you put water on a hot stove?
Back
Heat energy from the stove is transferred to the water, causing the atoms to move faster and eventually become steam.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens when you put water in a freezer?
Back
Heat energy leaves the water, causing the atoms to move more slowly and eventually lock together as ice.
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