Sentence Types

Front

What is a simple sentence?

Back

A simple sentence consists of a single independent clause with no dependent clauses. It expresses a complete thought and contains a subject and a verb.

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What is a compound sentence?

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A compound sentence consists of two or more independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so) or a semicolon.

Front

What is a complex sentence?

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A complex sentence contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. The dependent clause cannot stand alone as a complete thought.

Front

What is a compound-complex sentence?

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A compound-complex sentence contains at least two independent clauses and at least one dependent clause.

Front

Identify the main components of a simple sentence.

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The main components of a simple sentence are a subject and a predicate (verb).

Front

What is the purpose of coordinating conjunctions in compound sentences?

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Coordinating conjunctions connect two independent clauses, allowing for the combination of related ideas.

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How can you identify a complex sentence?

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A complex sentence can be identified by the presence of a dependent clause, which often begins with subordinating conjunctions like because, although, or since.

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What are some examples of subordinating conjunctions?

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Examples of subordinating conjunctions include: although, because, since, unless, and while.

Front

What is the difference between an independent clause and a dependent clause?

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An independent clause can stand alone as a complete sentence, while a dependent clause cannot stand alone and relies on an independent clause.

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Provide an example of a compound sentence.

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Example: I wanted to go for a walk, but it started to rain.