4th Grade Earth Science Review

Front

What are fossil fuels?

Back

Fossil fuels are natural resources formed from the remains of ancient plants and animals, primarily consisting of coal, oil, and natural gas.

Front

What is the process of breaking rock into sediment called?

Back

Weathering.

Front

What is a nonrenewable resource?

Back

A nonrenewable resource is an energy resource that cannot be easily replaced once it is used up, such as coal, oil, or natural gas.

Front

Define weathering in the context of Earth science.

Back

Weathering is the process that breaks rocks into smaller pieces, which can lead to the formation of sediment.

Front

What part of the moon is visible from Earth?

Back

The part of the moon that is lit and faces the sun.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-1

Front

What is the difference between renewable and nonrenewable resources?

Back

Renewable resources can be replenished naturally over time, while nonrenewable resources cannot be replaced once they are used.

Front

Give an example of a renewable resource.

Back

Solar energy is an example of a renewable resource.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-3

Front

What role do fossil fuels play in energy production?

Back

Fossil fuels are burned to produce energy, which is used for electricity, heating, and powering vehicles.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

Front

How does weathering contribute to soil formation?

Back

Weathering breaks down rocks into smaller particles, which combine with organic matter to form soil.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

Front

What is the significance of the sun in relation to the moon's visibility?

Back

The sun illuminates the moon, allowing us to see the part of the moon that faces it.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-1