Simple, Compound, Complex Sentences

Front

What is a simple sentence?

Back

A simple sentence consists of a single independent clause that has a subject and a predicate. It expresses a complete thought.

Front

What is a compound sentence?

Back

A compound sentence contains at least two independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so) or a semicolon.

Front

What is a complex sentence?

Back

A complex sentence contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause, which cannot stand alone as a complete thought.

Front

Identify the type of sentence: 'The dog barked loudly.'

Back

Simple sentence.

Front

Identify the type of sentence: 'I wanted to go for a walk, but it started to rain.'

Back

Compound sentence.

Front

Identify the type of sentence: 'Although it was raining, we decided to go hiking.'

Back

Complex sentence.

Front

What is a dependent clause?

Back

A dependent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb but does not express a complete thought and cannot stand alone.

Front

What is an independent clause?

Back

An independent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb and expresses a complete thought.

Front

What punctuation is commonly used to join independent clauses in a compound sentence?

Back

A comma followed by a coordinating conjunction or a semicolon.

Front

What is the purpose of using complex sentences?

Back

Complex sentences allow for the expression of more nuanced ideas by showing the relationship between different clauses.