Text Structures

Front

What are text structures?

Back

Text structures are the ways in which information is organized in a text. They help readers understand the relationships between ideas and the overall message.

Front

Name three common types of text structures.

Back

1. Problem and Solution 2. Cause and Effect 3. Sequential (or Chronological) Order.

Front

What is the 'Problem and Solution' text structure?

Back

The 'Problem and Solution' text structure presents a problem and then discusses one or more solutions to that problem.

Front

How can you identify a 'Cause and Effect' text structure in a passage?

Back

Look for signal words such as 'because', 'therefore', 'as a result', or 'due to', which indicate a cause-and-effect relationship.

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What does 'Sequential' text structure mean?

Back

Sequential text structure organizes information in a specific order, often following a timeline or steps in a process.

Front

What are signal words that indicate a 'Problem and Solution' structure?

Back

Signal words include 'problem', 'solution', 'solve', 'issue', and 'challenge'.

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How can understanding text structures improve reading comprehension?

Back

Understanding text structures helps readers anticipate the type of information presented, making it easier to follow the author's argument and retain key points.

Front

What is an example of a text that uses 'Cause and Effect' structure?

Back

An example is a passage explaining how pollution leads to climate change, detailing the effects of pollution on the environment.

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What is the purpose of using 'Sequential' text structure in writing?

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The purpose is to guide the reader through a series of events or steps in a logical order, making it easier to understand processes or narratives.

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How can you differentiate between 'Problem and Solution' and 'Cause and Effect' structures?

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'Problem and Solution' focuses on identifying a problem and proposing solutions, while 'Cause and Effect' explains how one event leads to another.