Semicolons and Colons ACT Practice

Front

What is the primary function of a semicolon?

Back

A semicolon is used to connect closely related independent clauses or to separate items in a complex list.

Front

When should a colon be used?

Back

A colon is used to introduce a list, a quote, or an explanation that follows an independent clause.

Front

Provide an example of a correct use of a semicolon in a sentence.

Back

I have a big test tomorrow; I can't go out tonight.

Front

Provide an example of a correct use of a colon in a sentence.

Back

She brought three things to the picnic: sandwiches, drinks, and dessert.

Front

What punctuation mark is used before a conjunctive adverb that connects two independent clauses?

Back

A semicolon is used before a conjunctive adverb.

Front

How can semicolons be used in a complex list?

Back

Semicolons can be used to separate items in a list when the items themselves contain commas.

Front

What is the difference between a semicolon and a colon?

Back

A semicolon connects related independent clauses, while a colon introduces information that elaborates on the preceding clause.

Front

What punctuation is needed in the following sentence: 'I have finished the main course now I have to make dessert.'

Back

A semicolon is needed after 'course'.

Front

In the sentence 'You will need to have the following items for the trip tent, lantern, matches, and a compass,' what punctuation is needed?

Back

A colon is needed after 'trip'.

Front

What is an example of a sentence that incorrectly uses a semicolon?

Back

I enjoy reading; and writing.