Breathing and Phonation

Front

What could be considered the “gas pedal” of singing?

Back

Breath/ Breathing

Front

What role does the diaphragm play in breathing?

Back

When the diaphragm contracts, it moves down and air fills the lungs. (AKA it “sucks” air into the lungs)

Front

Is the diaphragm a voluntary or involuntary muscle?

Back

involuntary

Front

What muscle group can you use to help your diaphragm work more effectively and control your breathing?

Back

the abdominals

Front

What should your abdominals do when you inhale?

Back

relax

Front

What should your abdominals do when you exhale?

Back

engage/ contract slightly

Front

What are two things you can do to project your voice?

Back

Any of the following:

-Open your mouth

-Stand with a tall and relaxed posture

-Use your breath/ “lean” on your breath

-Think about singing in your “stage voice”

Front

What is phonation?

Back

The utterance of sound

Front

How does the process of phonation work?

Back

Muscles bring the vocal folds/chords together, and air flows through which makes them vibrate.

Front

What is the larynx and where is it located?

Back

The larynx is a “cage” of cartilage that protects and houses the vocal folds/chords. It is located at the top of the windpipe.