Module 6 Part 2

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Biology
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University
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the origin of replication in DNA replication?
Back
The origin of replication is the specific location on the DNA molecule where DNA replication begins, often referred to as 'oric'.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What medium was used to grow the E. coli colony in the Meselson-Stahl experiment?
Back
The Meselson-Stahl experiment used a 15N-labeled medium to grow the E. coli colony.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What type of bond forms between dTTP and dATP during DNA synthesis?
Back
A hydrogen bond forms between dTTP and dATP during DNA synthesis.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the significance of the Meselson-Stahl experiment in molecular biology?
Back
The Meselson-Stahl experiment demonstrated the semi-conservative nature of DNA replication.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Define semi-conservative replication.
Back
Semi-conservative replication is the process by which DNA is replicated in such a way that each new DNA molecule consists of one original strand and one newly synthesized strand.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of helicase in DNA replication?
Back
Helicase is an enzyme that unwinds the DNA double helix at the replication fork, allowing the two strands to be copied.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are Okazaki fragments?
Back
Okazaki fragments are short sequences of DNA nucleotides synthesized discontinuously on the lagging strand during DNA replication.
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