Prokaryotes vs Eukaryotes Review

Front

What is the primary difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells do.

Front

What structure is found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Ribosomes are found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

Front

What type of cells lack membrane-bound organelles?

Back

Prokaryotic cells lack membrane-bound organelles.

Front

What characteristic is used to differentiate prokaryotic cells from eukaryotic cells?

Back

The presence of a nucleus differentiates prokaryotic cells from eukaryotic cells.

Front

What is a prokaryote?

Back

A prokaryote is a single-celled organism that lacks a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.

Front

What is a eukaryote?

Back

A eukaryote is an organism whose cells contain a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.

Front

Can prokaryotic cells have a cell wall?

Back

Yes, many prokaryotic cells have a cell wall, which provides structure and protection.

Front

What is the function of ribosomes in cells?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

Front

What is the significance of the nucleus in eukaryotic cells?

Back

The nucleus houses the cell's genetic material (DNA) and controls cellular activities.

Front

Do prokaryotic cells reproduce sexually or asexually?

Back

Prokaryotic cells typically reproduce asexually through binary fission.