Potential vs Kinetic Energy

Flashcard
•
Science
•
4th Grade
•
Hard
+4
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the definition of kinetic energy?
Back
Kinetic energy is the energy that an object possesses due to its motion.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS3-1
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is potential energy?
Back
Potential energy is the stored energy of an object due to its position or state.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS3-2
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How does the speed of an object affect its kinetic energy?
Back
Kinetic energy increases with the square of the speed of the object.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS3-1
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the formula for calculating kinetic energy?
Back
The formula for kinetic energy (KE) is KE = 1/2 mv², where m is mass and v is velocity.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS3-1
NGSS.MS-PS3-5
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an example of potential energy?
Back
A stretched rubber band or a rock held at a height are examples of potential energy.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS3-2
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens to potential energy as an object falls?
Back
As an object falls, its potential energy decreases while its kinetic energy increases.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is terminal velocity?
Back
Terminal velocity is the constant speed that a freely falling object eventually reaches when the resistance of the medium prevents further acceleration.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS2-2
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