IB ESS Topic 2.2
Flashcard
•
Science
•
11th Grade
•
Hard
+3
Standards-aligned
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does the Greenworld Hypothesis propose about higher trophic levels?
Back
Higher trophic levels control herbivore abundance, which helps maintain the green plant cover in ecosystems.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS2-3
NGSS.MS-LS2-4
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which organisms provide energy to the hawk in the food chain?
Back
The hawk receives energy from shrews and rabbits.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS2-3
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If there are 40,000g of biomass energy available at trophic level one, how much energy is available for the tertiary consumer?
Back
40g of energy is available for the tertiary consumer.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS1-6
NGSS.MS-LS2-3
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What animal preys on the caracal?
Back
The caracal is preyed upon by snakes.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of a decomposer in an ecosystem?
Back
A decomposer breaks down and absorbs dead matter, recycling nutrients back into the soil.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS2-3
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Define 'trophic level' in an ecosystem.
Back
A trophic level is a position in a food chain or food web, representing the flow of energy and nutrients from one level to the next.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS1-6
NGSS.MS-LS2-3
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the significance of herbivores in an ecosystem according to the Greenworld Hypothesis?
Back
Herbivores are controlled by higher trophic levels, which helps prevent overgrazing and promotes plant diversity.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS2-4
NGSS.MS-LS2-5
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