Commas and Semicolons

Front

What is the primary function of a comma in a sentence?

Back

Commas are used to separate items in a list, set off introductory elements, and clarify sentence structure.

Front

When should you use a semicolon instead of a comma?

Back

A semicolon is used to connect two independent clauses that are closely related in thought, without using a conjunction.

Front

What is the correct way to use a colon in a sentence?

Back

A colon is used to introduce a list, a quote, or an explanation that follows an independent clause.

Front

Provide an example of a sentence that correctly uses a comma in a list.

Back

I need carrots, lettuce, and salad dressing.

Front

What is the difference between a comma and a semicolon?

Back

A comma separates elements within a sentence, while a semicolon connects two independent clauses.

Front

How do you punctuate a sentence that contrasts two ideas?

Back

You can use a semicolon before the contrasting idea, as in: 'My favorite dessert is not ice cream; it's frozen yogurt.'

Front

What is an independent clause?

Back

An independent clause is a group of words that can stand alone as a sentence, containing a subject and a verb.

Front

When is it appropriate to use a comma before 'though'?

Back

A comma is used before 'though' when it is used as a conjunction to contrast with the preceding clause.

Front

What punctuation mark is used to introduce a list?

Back

A colon is used to introduce a list after an independent clause.

Front

Can you give an example of a sentence that uses a semicolon correctly?

Back

Joe read the book; his friend saw the movie.