Unit 7: Electricity (5th Grade)

Front

What is current electricity?

Back

Current electricity is the flow of electric charge through a conductor, such as a wire, typically powered by a battery or power source.

Front

What is the role of a wire in an electrical circuit?

Back

The role of a wire in an electrical circuit is to conduct electricity, allowing the flow of electric current between components.

Front

What is static electricity?

Back

Static electricity is the buildup of electric charge on the surface of objects, which can cause a shock when the charge is discharged.

Front

What is the function of a switch in a circuit?

Back

The function of a switch in a circuit is to control the flow of electricity by turning the circuit on or off.

Front

What are insulators?

Back

Insulators are materials that do not allow electricity or heat to easily pass through them, preventing the flow of electric current.

Front

What is a conductor?

Back

A conductor is a material that allows electricity to flow through it easily, such as metals like copper and aluminum.

Front

What is the difference between current electricity and static electricity?

Back

Current electricity involves the continuous flow of electric charge, while static electricity involves a buildup of charge that can be discharged.

Front

What is a circuit?

Back

A circuit is a closed loop that allows electric current to flow, consisting of a power source, conductors, and components like switches and bulbs.

Front

What is the purpose of a battery in a circuit?

Back

The purpose of a battery in a circuit is to provide a source of electrical energy that drives the flow of current.

Front

What happens when a circuit is open?

Back

When a circuit is open, the flow of electricity is interrupted, and devices connected to the circuit will not operate.