EOC Practice: Parallel Structure

Front

What is parallel structure in writing?

Back

Parallel structure, or parallelism, is the repetition of a chosen grammatical form within a sentence. It helps to create balance and clarity in writing.

Front

Why is parallel structure important in writing?

Back

Parallel structure enhances readability and flow, making sentences easier to understand. It also emphasizes the relationship between ideas.

Front

Identify the error in this sentence: 'I enjoy reading, to jog, and swimming.'

Back

The sentence is not parallel because the gerunds 'reading' and 'swimming' do not match the infinitive 'to jog.' It should be 'I enjoy reading, jogging, and swimming.'

Front

What is an example of correct parallel structure?

Back

An example of correct parallel structure is: 'She likes hiking, biking, and swimming.' All items in the list are gerunds.

Front

How can you fix a sentence that lacks parallel structure?

Back

To fix a sentence lacking parallel structure, ensure that all elements in a list or comparison are in the same grammatical form.

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What is the effect of using parallel structure in persuasive writing?

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Using parallel structure in persuasive writing can create rhythm and make arguments more compelling, helping to reinforce the message.

Front

Provide an example of a sentence with incorrect parallel structure.

Back

An example of incorrect parallel structure is: 'The teacher asked us to read the book, to write a report, and doing a presentation.'

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What is the correct form of this sentence: 'He wants to play soccer, to swim, and running.'

Back

The correct form is: 'He wants to play soccer, to swim, and to run.' All verbs should be in the infinitive form.

Front

What is the difference between parallel structure and repetition?

Back

Parallel structure involves using the same grammatical form in a series, while repetition involves using the same word or phrase multiple times for emphasis.

Front

How does parallel structure contribute to the clarity of a sentence?

Back

Parallel structure contributes to clarity by organizing ideas in a consistent manner, making it easier for readers to follow the writer's thoughts.