Biology Chapter 5 Test Review

Front

Who coined the term 'cell' in biology?

Back

Robert Hooke

Front

What are three structures found in plant cells but not in animal cells?

Back

Chloroplasts, cell wall, and central vacuole.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-5

Front

Which structure is found in plant cells but not in animal cells?

Back

Cell wall.

Front

What is the function of chloroplasts in plant cells?

Back

Chloroplasts are responsible for photosynthesis, converting light energy into chemical energy.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-5

NGSS.HS-LS2-5

Front

What is the role of the cell wall in plant cells?

Back

The cell wall provides structural support and protection to the cell.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What is the central vacuole's function in plant cells?

Back

The central vacuole stores nutrients and waste products and helps maintain turgor pressure.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What are cilia and where are they found?

Back

Cilia are hair-like structures that aid in movement and are found on the surface of some cells.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What is the function of the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane regulates what enters and exits the cell, providing protection and support.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have both.

Front

What is the significance of the nucleus in eukaryotic cells?

Back

The nucleus houses the cell's genetic material (DNA) and controls cellular activities.