Landforms

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Science
•
5th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the process of deposition in geology?
Back
Deposition is the geological process in which sediments, soil, and rocks are added to a landform or land mass. It occurs when the agents of erosion lose their energy and can no longer transport the materials.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-2
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What natural agent is primarily responsible for the formation of sand dunes?
Back
Wind is the primary agent responsible for the formation of sand dunes, as it transports and deposits sand in specific areas.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a delta and how is it formed?
Back
A delta is a landform that forms at the mouth of a river where it meets a body of water, such as an ocean or lake. It is formed by the deposition of sediment carried by the river as the flow velocity decreases upon entering standing water.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-2
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What processes contribute to the formation of a U-shaped valley?
Back
The formation of a U-shaped valley is primarily due to weathering and erosion, particularly from glacial activity, which carves out the valley shape.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-2
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of water in shaping landforms?
Back
Water acts as an agent of change in shaping landforms through processes such as erosion, deposition, and weathering, influencing the landscape over time.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-2
NGSS.MS-ESS2-4
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Define erosion in the context of landform development.
Back
Erosion is the process by which soil and rock are removed from the Earth's surface by natural forces such as wind, water, and ice, and transported to another location.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-2
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the difference between weathering and erosion?
Back
Weathering is the breakdown of rocks and minerals at the Earth's surface due to various factors, while erosion involves the movement of those weathered materials from one location to another.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-2
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