Inferences and Evidence Flashcard

Front

What is inference in the context of observation?

Back

Inference is a conclusion drawn from evidence and reasoning rather than from explicit statements.

Front

What does it mean when a plant has drooping leaves and dry soil?

Back

It indicates that the plant is likely in need of water.

Front

How can you infer that a cat is hungry?

Back

If a cat is sitting by an empty food bowl and meowing loudly, it suggests that the cat is seeking food.

Front

What can be inferred about the weather if someone is wearing a heavy coat, scarf, and gloves?

Back

It can be inferred that the temperature outside is cold.

Front

What does a person carrying a backpack and a map suggest about their activity?

Back

It suggests that they are likely going on a trip or hike.

Front

What can you infer about a child sitting quietly in a corner with a book?

Back

The child is likely engaged in reading.

Front

What is the role of evidence in making inferences?

Back

Evidence provides the basis for drawing conclusions and supports the reasoning process.

Front

How does context influence the process of making inferences?

Back

Context provides background information that helps in understanding the situation and making accurate inferences.

Front

What is the difference between a fact and an inference?

Back

A fact is a statement that can be proven true or false, while an inference is a conclusion based on evidence and reasoning.

Front

Why is it important to make inferences in everyday life?

Back

Making inferences helps us understand situations better, make decisions, and predict outcomes.