Commas: Introductory Clauses

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What is an introductory clause?

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An introductory clause is a dependent clause that provides background information or context for the main clause of a sentence. It is often followed by a comma.

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When should a comma be used after an introductory clause?

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A comma should be used after an introductory clause to separate it from the main clause, especially when the introductory clause is lengthy or complex.

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Provide an example of a sentence with an introductory clause followed by a comma.

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"After the rain stopped, the sun came out."

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What is the purpose of using commas in sentences?

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Commas are used to indicate a pause between parts of a sentence, clarify meaning, and separate items in a list.

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What is the difference between an independent clause and a dependent clause?

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An independent clause can stand alone as a complete sentence, while a dependent clause cannot stand alone and relies on an independent clause for its meaning.

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How do introductory phrases differ from introductory clauses?

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Introductory phrases do not contain a subject and a verb, while introductory clauses do. Both are followed by a comma.

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What is an example of an introductory phrase?

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"In the morning," is an example of an introductory phrase.

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What punctuation follows an introductory clause in a sentence?

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A comma follows an introductory clause.

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Can introductory clauses be more than one word?

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Yes, introductory clauses can be several words long, providing detailed context before the main clause.

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What is a common mistake when using commas with introductory clauses?

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A common mistake is omitting the comma after the introductory clause, which can lead to confusion in the sentence.