Scale Factor
Flashcard
•
Mathematics
•
7th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a scale factor?
Back
A scale factor is a number that scales, or multiplies, some quantity. In geometry, it is the ratio of the lengths of corresponding sides of two similar figures.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does it mean for two figures to be similar?
Back
Two figures are similar if they have the same shape but not necessarily the same size. This means their corresponding angles are equal and their corresponding sides are in proportion.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between corresponding angles in similar figures?
Back
All corresponding angles in similar figures are congruent.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If the scale factor is 3, how do you find the length of a side in the scaled figure if the original side is 5 m?
Back
Multiply the original side length by the scale factor: 5 m * 3 = 15 m.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you determine the scale factor between two similar triangles?
Back
To determine the scale factor, divide the length of a side of one triangle by the length of the corresponding side of the other triangle.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the scale factor from triangle ABC to triangle DEF if the sides of ABC are 4 m, 6 m, and 8 m, and the corresponding sides of DEF are 8 m, 12 m, and 16 m?
Back
The scale factor is 2, as each side of triangle DEF is twice the length of the corresponding side of triangle ABC.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If a triangle is scaled by a factor of 0.5, what happens to the area of the triangle?
Back
The area of the triangle is scaled by the square of the scale factor. So, if the scale factor is 0.5, the area is scaled by (0.5)^2 = 0.25, meaning the area is reduced to 25% of the original area.
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