Animal Skeletal System Unit Test

Front

What is the function of the lumbar region in the skeletal system?

Back

The lumbar region supports the weight of the upper body and allows for flexibility and movement in the lower back.

Front

What are vertebrae and what is their role in the skeletal system?

Back

Vertebrae are the individual bones that make up the vertebral column (spine), providing structure, support, and protection for the spinal cord.

Front

What are tarsals and where are they located?

Back

Tarsals are a group of seven bones located in the ankle, providing support and stability for the foot.

Front

What materials are stored in bones?

Back

Bones serve as storage houses for minerals (like calcium and phosphorus), fat, and bone marrow.

Front

How many bones are typically found in an adult cat's body?

Back

An adult cat typically has 244 bones in its body.

Front

What is the primary purpose of the skeletal system?

Back

The primary purpose of the skeletal system is to provide structure, support, and protection for the body's organs, as well as to facilitate movement.

Front

What is the difference between axial and appendicular skeleton?

Back

The axial skeleton includes the skull, vertebral column, and rib cage, while the appendicular skeleton includes the limbs and the girdles that attach them to the axial skeleton.

Front

What role do bones play in the production of blood cells?

Back

Bones contain bone marrow, which is responsible for the production of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets.

Front

What is the significance of the bone marrow in the skeletal system?

Back

Bone marrow is crucial for hematopoiesis (the production of blood cells) and serves as a reservoir for fat.

Front

How do bones contribute to the body's mineral balance?

Back

Bones store and release minerals like calcium and phosphorus, helping to maintain the body's mineral balance.