Ancient Greece and Related Concepts

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Agora

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A central public space in ancient Greece used for assemblies and markets, serving as a hub for social, political, and economic activities.

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Aristocracy

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A form of government in which power is held by the nobility or a privileged class, often characterized by hereditary rule.

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Citizen

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An individual who is a member of a city-state in ancient Greece, with rights and responsibilities, including participation in government.

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Colony

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A territory settled and ruled by people from another land, often established by Greek city-states for trade and expansion.

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Corinthian

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A style of Greek architecture characterized by ornate columns and elaborate designs, often used in temples and public buildings.

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Direct democracy

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A system of government in which citizens directly participate in decision-making, rather than through elected representatives, exemplified by ancient Athens.

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Doric

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The simplest and most sturdy of the classical orders of Greek architecture, characterized by plain columns and a lack of ornamentation.

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Epic Poem

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A lengthy narrative poem that tells the story of heroic deeds and events, often reflecting the values and beliefs of a culture, such as Homer's 'Iliad' and 'Odyssey.'

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Golden Age

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A period of great cultural, artistic, and political achievement, often associated with Athens during the 5th century BCE.

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Ionic

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A style of Greek architecture characterized by slender, fluted columns and scroll-like ornaments, known for its elegance.