Surgical Procedures Flashcard

Front

What is the procedure called that requires an opening into the gallbladder to permit drainage and removal of stones?

Back

Cholecystostomy

Front

What should a surgical technologist do if they count only 9 sponges in a pack during the initial count?

Back

Remove the current package from the operation room; document the problem; open a new package; recount.

Front

Why is warm irrigation used after a GI tract re-anastomosis?

Back

To aid visual inspection for leakage.

Front

In the open gloving technique, where does the ungloved hand touch?

Back

The folded edge of the cuff of the glove.

Front

What is an example of an absorbable suture?

Back

Polyglycolic acid (Dexon).

Front

What is the primary purpose of a cholecystostomy?

Back

To drain the gallbladder and remove stones.

Front

What is the importance of counting sponges during surgery?

Back

To prevent retained foreign objects and ensure patient safety.

Front

What is the significance of using warm irrigation during surgical procedures?

Back

It helps in visual inspection and reduces the risk of hypothermia.

Front

What are the steps to take if a surgical count is incorrect?

Back

Document the discrepancy, remove the incorrect items, and recount.

Front

What is the difference between absorbable and non-absorbable sutures?

Back

Absorbable sutures are broken down by the body over time, while non-absorbable sutures remain intact.