Multiplication and Division Fact Families

Front

What is a multiplication fact family?

Back

A multiplication fact family consists of a set of related multiplication and division facts that use the same numbers. For example, the numbers 2, 4, and 8 form the fact family: 2 x 4 = 8, 4 x 2 = 8, 8 ÷ 2 = 4, and 8 ÷ 4 = 2.

Front

What is a division fact family?

Back

A division fact family consists of a set of related division and multiplication facts that use the same numbers. For example, the numbers 3, 6, and 18 form the fact family: 3 x 6 = 18, 6 x 3 = 18, 18 ÷ 3 = 6, and 18 ÷ 6 = 3.

Front

What is the relationship between multiplication and division?

Back

Multiplication and division are inverse operations. This means that if you multiply two numbers, you can find one of the original numbers by dividing the product by the other number.

Front

What is the product of 4 and 2?

Back

The product of 4 and 2 is 8.

Front

What is the quotient of 10 divided by 2?

Back

The quotient of 10 divided by 2 is 5.

Front

If 5 x 2 = 10, what is 10 ÷ 5?

Back

10 ÷ 5 = 2.

Front

What is the missing number in the equation 8 ÷ 2 = __?

Back

The missing number is 4.

Front

If 9 x 2 = 18, what is 18 ÷ 9?

Back

18 ÷ 9 = 2.

Front

What is the missing number in the equation 2 x 9 = __?

Back

The missing number is 18.

Front

If 12 ÷ 4 = 3, what is 4 x 3?

Back

4 x 3 = 12.