Weather and Climate

Front

What is a hurricane?

Back

A hurricane is a type of extreme weather characterized by strong winds and heavy rain, typically forming over warm ocean waters.

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What is a tornado?

Back

A tornado is a rotating column of air that extends from the base of a thunderstorm down to the ground, often causing significant damage.

Front

Define climate.

Back

Climate refers to the long-term average of weather conditions in a particular area, typically assessed over a period of 30 years or more.

Front

Define weather.

Back

Weather refers to the short-term atmospheric conditions in a specific place at a specific time, including factors like temperature, humidity, and precipitation.

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What is the main difference between weather and climate?

Back

The main difference is that weather describes short-term atmospheric conditions, while climate describes long-term patterns and averages.

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What is the atmosphere?

Back

The atmosphere is the mixture of gases that surrounds the Earth, essential for life and influencing weather and climate.

Front

What are the four seasons experienced in Maryland?

Back

The four seasons in Maryland are winter, spring, summer, and fall.

Front

What conditions are typically associated with hurricanes?

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Hurricanes are associated with strong winds, heavy rainfall, storm surges, and can lead to flooding and destruction.

Front

What is the role of the atmosphere in weather formation?

Back

The atmosphere plays a crucial role in weather formation by containing the gases and moisture that interact to create weather patterns.

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What is a severe weather warning?

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A severe weather warning is an alert issued by meteorological agencies indicating that severe weather conditions are imminent or occurring.