Organic Macromolecules

Front

What is the ratio of Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen in carbohydrates?

Back

1:2:1

Front

What are the building blocks of lipids?

Back

Triglycerides, which consist of 3 fatty acids and 1 glycerol.

Front

What macromolecule is primarily composed of long chains of Carbon and Hydrogen?

Back

Lipids

Front

What are the two main types of nucleic acids?

Back

DNA and RNA.

Front

What is the primary function of nucleic acids?

Back

To store and transmit genetic information.

Front

What are the four main types of organic macromolecules?

Back

Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins, and Nucleic Acids.

Front

What is the primary function of carbohydrates in living organisms?

Back

To provide energy and serve as structural components.

Front

What is a common example of a carbohydrate?

Back

Glucose.

Front

What is the difference between saturated and unsaturated fats?

Back

Saturated fats have no double bonds between carbon atoms, while unsaturated fats have one or more double bonds.

Front

What is the role of proteins in biological systems?

Back

Proteins serve as enzymes, structural components, and play roles in signaling and immune responses.