What is the purpose of mitosis?
Mitosis and Meiosis

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•
Biology
•
9th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Back
The purpose of mitosis is to divide the nucleus to create two nuclei with identical DNA, ensuring that each new cell receives the correct amount of genetic material.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What phase of the cell cycle is characterized by the separation of sister chromatids?
Back
Anaphase.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
During which phase of mitosis do chromosomes line up at the cell's equatorial plane?
Back
Metaphase.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What occurs during the synthesis phase of the cell cycle?
Back
DNA is replicated in the nucleus, resulting in two identical copies of DNA.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are the key events that occur during prophase?
Back
The nuclear membrane dissolves, spindle fibers form towards the center of the cell, and centrioles move to opposite poles of the cell.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the difference between mitosis and meiosis?
Back
Mitosis results in two identical daughter cells, while meiosis results in four genetically diverse gametes.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of spindle fibers during mitosis?
Back
Spindle fibers help separate the chromosomes and pull them to opposite poles of the cell during cell division.
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