Mitosis and Meiosis

Mitosis and Meiosis

Assessment

Flashcard

Biology

9th Grade

Hard

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15 questions

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1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the purpose of mitosis?

Back

The purpose of mitosis is to divide the nucleus to create two nuclei with identical DNA, ensuring that each new cell receives the correct amount of genetic material.

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What phase of the cell cycle is characterized by the separation of sister chromatids?

Back

Anaphase.

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

During which phase of mitosis do chromosomes line up at the cell's equatorial plane?

Back

Metaphase.

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What occurs during the synthesis phase of the cell cycle?

Back

DNA is replicated in the nucleus, resulting in two identical copies of DNA.

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What are the key events that occur during prophase?

Back

The nuclear membrane dissolves, spindle fibers form towards the center of the cell, and centrioles move to opposite poles of the cell.

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the difference between mitosis and meiosis?

Back

Mitosis results in two identical daughter cells, while meiosis results in four genetically diverse gametes.

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the role of spindle fibers during mitosis?

Back

Spindle fibers help separate the chromosomes and pull them to opposite poles of the cell during cell division.

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