Using commas

Front

What is the purpose of using commas in a sentence?

Back

Commas are used to indicate a pause between parts of a sentence, to separate items in a list, to set off introductory elements, and to clarify meaning.

Front

How do you punctuate direct quotations correctly?

Back

When punctuating direct quotations, place commas before the quotation marks if the quote is preceded by a dialogue tag, e.g., 'he said'.

Front

What is the rule for using commas in a list?

Back

Use commas to separate three or more items in a list, placing a comma before the conjunction (and, or) in a series.

Front

When should you use a comma after an introductory phrase?

Back

A comma should be used after an introductory phrase or clause to separate it from the main clause of the sentence.

Front

What is the correct way to address someone in a letter?

Back

In a letter, use a comma after the greeting, e.g., 'Dear Ms. Lewis,'.

Front

How do you use commas with coordinating conjunctions?

Back

Use a comma before a coordinating conjunction (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so) when it connects two independent clauses.

Front

What is an example of a correctly punctuated sentence with a date?

Back

An example is: 'Charles Lindbergh was born on February 4, 1902.'

Front

When should you not use a comma?

Back

Do not use a comma to separate a subject from its verb or a verb from its object.

Front

What is the Oxford comma?

Back

The Oxford comma is the final comma in a list of items, placed before 'and' or 'or'. Its use is often debated.

Front

How do you punctuate a sentence with a non-essential clause?

Back

Use commas to set off non-essential clauses that provide additional information but are not crucial to the meaning of the sentence.