Amplify Rock Transformation Study Guide

Front

What processes create sediments?

Back

Weathering and erosion.

Front

What is the process called that involves the movement of small pieces of rocks by wind and rain?

Back

Erosion.

Front

At what temperature range does the mantle need to be heated to create magma?

Back

700°C to 1300°C.

Front

What type of energy is responsible for the creation of sedimentary rock?

Back

Sun's energy.

Front

Can magma be added above or below the surface to create igneous rock?

Back

True.

Front

What is the difference between weathering and erosion?

Back

Weathering is the breakdown of rocks, while erosion is the movement of those broken pieces.

Front

What are the three main types of rocks?

Back

Igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic.

Front

How does sedimentary rock form?

Back

Through the accumulation and compaction of sediments.

Front

What role does pressure play in the formation of metamorphic rock?

Back

Pressure causes changes in the mineral structure of the rock.

Front

What is the rock cycle?

Back

The continuous process of rock formation and transformation between igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks.