Solutions and Solubility Curves

Front

What is a saturated solution?

Back

A saturated solution is one that contains the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a specific temperature.

Front

At what temperature is C12H22O11 saturated at 240 grams?

Back

40 degrees Celsius.

Front

What is the term for the substance that dissolves the solute in a solution?

Back

Solvent.

Front

What is the most commonly known universal solvent?

Back

Water.

Front

What does it mean to dilute a solution?

Back

To dilute a solution means to make it less concentrated, usually by adding more solvent.

Front

What is the difference between a saturated and an unsaturated solution?

Back

A saturated solution contains the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve, while an unsaturated solution can still dissolve more solute.

Front

What is solubility?

Back

Solubility is the ability of a substance to dissolve in a solvent at a given temperature and pressure.

Front

What are the three types of solutions?

Back

The three types of solutions are saturated, unsaturated, and supersaturated.

Front

What is a supersaturated solution?

Back

A supersaturated solution contains more solute than can normally dissolve at a given temperature.

Front

What factors affect solubility?

Back

Factors that affect solubility include temperature, pressure, and the nature of the solute and solvent.