Copyright Flashcard

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What is copyright infringement?

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Copyright infringement occurs when someone uses a copyrighted work without permission from the copyright holder, violating the exclusive rights granted to the copyright owner.

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Can a work be copyrighted without a copyright notice?

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Yes, a work can be copyrighted without a copyright notice. Copyright protection is automatic upon the creation of an original work, regardless of whether a notice is present.

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What is the significance of the U.S. Copyright Office in copyright registration?

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The U.S. Copyright Office provides a formal process for registering works, which can enhance legal protection and provide evidence of ownership in case of disputes.

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Is it legal to use a short excerpt of a copyrighted text without permission?

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Using a short excerpt may not be legal if it does not fall under the fair use doctrine, which considers factors like purpose, amount used, and effect on the market.

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What is fair use in copyright law?

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Fair use is a legal doctrine that allows limited use of copyrighted material without permission for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, or research.

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Do minors have legal responsibilities regarding copyright infringement?

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Yes, minors can be held liable for copyright infringement, although the consequences may differ from those for adults.

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What does it mean to attribute a work?

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Attributing a work means giving proper credit to the original creator or author of the work, but it does not automatically protect against copyright infringement.

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What are the exclusive rights of a copyright holder?

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The exclusive rights of a copyright holder include the right to reproduce, distribute, perform, display, and create derivative works based on the original work.

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What is the duration of copyright protection for works created after January 1, 1978?

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For works created after January 1, 1978, copyright protection lasts for the life of the author plus 70 years.

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Can you use copyrighted music in a video without permission?

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Generally, you cannot use copyrighted music in a video without permission, as it constitutes copyright infringement unless it falls under fair use.