

Weather and Climate Flashcard
Flashcard
•
Science
•
6th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Medium
Sonia Joseph
Used 6+ times
FREE Resource
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37 questions
Show all answers
1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What gives hurricanes their rotation? Options: wind shear, Gulf Stream, Hadley cells, Coriolis effect.
Back
Coriolis effect
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Why is rainfall so heavy at the equator?
Back
The equator receives more sunlight, causing more evaporation and cloud formation.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Explain why many of the world’s deserts are located at 30° north and south latitude.
Back
Due to the presence of high-pressure zones that inhibit cloud formation and precipitation.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
The diagram shows the processes of the water cycle. Which of the following correctly describes the change of state for the process of condensation?
Back
Gas to liquid
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Why do ocean water temperature and salinity vary in the deep water currents?
Back
Due to the mixing of different water masses with varying temperatures and salinities
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do the differences in water temperatures and salinity drive deep water circulation?
Back
By creating density differences that cause water to sink or rise
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of sunlight in forming lake-effect snow?
Back
The sun heats the air and water unequally, generating winds that pick up moisture from the lakes and drops it to the east.
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