Macromolecules #1

Front

What are the two main types of nucleic acids?

Back

DNA and RNA.

Front

What elements make up lipids?

Back

Carbon (C), Hydrogen (H), and Oxygen (O).

Front

What are proteins primarily made of?

Back

Carbon (C), Hydrogen (H), Oxygen (O), and Nitrogen (N).

Front

What are the monomers of nucleic acids?

Back

Nucleotides.

Front

What is the primary function of proteins in cells?

Back

They serve many structural purposes and are involved in various processes.

Front

What is the role of nucleic acids in living organisms?

Back

They store and transmit genetic information.

Front

What is the difference between DNA and RNA?

Back

DNA is double-stranded and contains deoxyribose sugar, while RNA is single-stranded and contains ribose sugar.

Front

What are the four main types of macromolecules?

Back

Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins, and Nucleic Acids.

Front

What is the function of lipids in biological systems?

Back

They store energy, provide insulation, and make up cell membranes.

Front

What is a polymer?

Back

A large molecule made up of repeating subunits called monomers.