Cell Organelles

Cell Organelles

Assessment

Flashcard

Biology

10th - 11th Grade

Hard

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15 questions

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1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the function of mitochondria in a cell?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the 'powerhouse' of the cell, as they produce ATP (adenosine triphosphate), which is the main energy currency of the cell.

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Who proposed that all plants are made of cells?

Back

The scientist who proposed that all plants are made of cells is Matthias Schleiden.

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is a prokaryote?

Back

A prokaryote is a microscopic single-celled organism that lacks a distinct nucleus with a membrane and other specialized organelles.

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the primary role of chloroplasts in plant cells?

Back

Chloroplasts are the site of photosynthesis, where light energy is converted into chemical energy in the form of glucose.

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is ATP and why is it important for cells?

Back

ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is the main energy carrier in cells, providing the energy needed for various cellular processes.

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What are the main differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have a nucleus and various specialized organelles.

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What organelle is responsible for protein synthesis?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

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