Biomolecules

Front

What are the four main types of biomolecules?

Back

Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.

Front

What is the primary function of carbohydrates in living organisms?

Back

To provide energy and structural support.

Front

What are lipids primarily composed of?

Back

Fatty acids and glycerol.

Front

What is the role of proteins in biological systems?

Back

Proteins serve as enzymes, structural components, and signaling molecules.

Front

What are nucleic acids made of?

Back

Nucleotides.

Front

What is the function of DNA?

Back

To store and transmit genetic information.

Front

What is the difference between RNA and DNA?

Back

RNA is single-stranded and contains uracil, while DNA is double-stranded and contains thymine.

Front

What are monomers?

Back

The basic building blocks of polymers.

Front

What is a polymer?

Back

A large molecule made up of repeating subunits called monomers.

Front

What is the function of enzymes?

Back

To catalyze biochemical reactions.