Multiplication and Division

Front

What is multiplication?

Back

Multiplication is a mathematical operation that represents the repeated addition of a number. It combines groups of equal sizes.

Front

What is division?

Back

Division is a mathematical operation that represents the process of splitting a number into equal parts or groups.

Front

How do you find the quotient in a division problem?

Back

To find the quotient, divide the dividend (the number being divided) by the divisor (the number you are dividing by).

Front

What is the relationship between multiplication and division?

Back

Multiplication and division are inverse operations. If a × b = c, then c ÷ b = a and c ÷ a = b.

Front

How can you represent the division of 28 bouncy balls among 7 friends mathematically?

Back

28 ÷ 7 = 4, meaning each friend gets 4 bouncy balls.

Front

What is the formula for calculating the total number of items when given the number of groups and items per group?

Back

Total items = Number of groups × Items per group.

Front

If Joey has 18 pieces of candy and eats the same amount each day for 3 days, how do you calculate the amount he eats per day?

Back

You divide the total pieces of candy by the number of days: 18 ÷ 3 = 6.

Front

What is the total number of basketballs if Coach Roldan has 15 basketballs and places them evenly into 3 boxes?

Back

To find the number of basketballs per box, divide the total basketballs by the number of boxes: 15 ÷ 3 = 5.

Front

How do you calculate the total number of pieces of gum if Mia bought 6 packs with 7 pieces each?

Back

Total pieces of gum = Number of packs × Pieces per pack: 6 × 7 = 42.

Front

What is the result of 81 divided by 9?

Back

81 ÷ 9 = 9.