Cell Organelles 24-25

Front

What is the function of a lysosome in a cell?

Back

Lysosomes are responsible for removing waste and dead parts from the cell.

Front

Which organelle is responsible for digesting toxic substances and is produced by the Golgi apparatus?

Back

Lysosome.

Front

What is the correct hierarchy of biological organization from smallest to largest?

Back

Cells -> Tissues -> Organs -> Organ Systems -> Organisms.

Front

What is the primary function of a vacuole in a cell?

Back

Vacuoles hold water, food, or waste.

Front

What is the role of the cell wall in plant cells?

Back

The cell wall provides structural support to plant cells.

Front

What organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell?

Back

Mitochondria.

Front

What is the function of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)?

Back

The endoplasmic reticulum is involved in the synthesis of proteins and lipids.

Front

What is the role of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis.

Front

What is the function of the Golgi apparatus?

Back

The Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles.

Front

What is the difference between rough and smooth endoplasmic reticulum?

Back

Rough ER has ribosomes on its surface and is involved in protein synthesis, while smooth ER lacks ribosomes and is involved in lipid synthesis.