Pythagorean Theorem Flashcard
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•
Mathematics
•
8th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the Pythagorean Theorem?
Back
The Pythagorean Theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (c) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides (a and b). It can be expressed as: a² + b² = c².
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a right triangle?
Back
A right triangle is a triangle that has one angle measuring 90 degrees.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the hypotenuse in a right triangle?
Back
The hypotenuse is the side opposite the right angle and is the longest side of a right triangle.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How can you determine if a set of three sides can form a right triangle?
Back
To determine if three sides can form a right triangle, apply the Pythagorean Theorem: check if a² + b² = c², where c is the longest side.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between the sides of a right triangle?
Back
In a right triangle, the hypotenuse is always longer than either of the other two sides.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If the sides of a right triangle are 3 and 4, what is the length of the hypotenuse?
Back
Using the Pythagorean Theorem: 3² + 4² = c²; 9 + 16 = c²; 25 = c²; therefore, c = 5.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the formula to find the length of a missing side in a right triangle?
Back
To find the length of a missing side, rearrange the Pythagorean Theorem: if c is the hypotenuse, then a = √(c² - b²) or b = √(c² - a²).
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